Ink tube transfer
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Difficulty | Beginner |
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Duration | 10 minutes |
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Tools | M24×3.0 nut Donor tube (with ink) Recipient tube (empty) |
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An ink tube transfer moves ink from one cartridge to another. It is one of the ways to modify new supplies to work with older machines, and can also be used to deal with the false empty tube error.
For the most part this process can be done quickly and easily with a fool tools—but not done carefully it can be an inky process.
For an alternate method of modifying tubes for older machines, see: 3D printed ink tab.
Background
Riso ink is packaged in roughly 1000 mL quantities in plastic ink tubes (officially "cartridges"). All forms of cartridge have some means of being identified by the drum and riso. This was both to prevent the wrong color from being used when changing the ink cartridge, and to establish a system of proprietary inks. While there are different formulations of ink, the ink itself can often be used interchangeably across machine but the cartridges cannot.
There are two basic systems of tube and tube recognition:
- On

RPRN tubes, a physical tab projects from the end of the tube, next to the nozzle, and presses a button inside the drum. Different tab positions press different buttons, and usually identify the type of tube and the machine it is meant for. This type of tube has a large nozzle and color tubes are usually marked "COLOR" rather than with a series name.
- On tubes for Z+Any machine released with or after the RZ line, i.e. RZ/RV/EZ/EV/SF/SE and MZ/ME/MF/MH machines. machines, the ink information is stored on a small RFID sticker on the end of the tube, above the nozzle. This is read by the drum (or a signal is fed to the risograph which reads it directly) and contains multiple bits of information about the ink, including color, type, expiration date, and a volume approximation. The riso compares the values on the tube with the ones stored on the drum PCB, and throws an error if they do not match. The FII line of ink is the most common set currently available.